How does steroid help in asthma?
Oral steroids (such as prednisone and prednisolone) are drugs that reduce inflammation in the airways. They are used to treat severe asthma episodes or exacerbations when other treatments (such as inhalers) are inadequate.
Which form of steroid is better oral or inhaled?
The choice of steroid depends on the severity of the symptoms. Oral steroids have a systemic effect and are used in the short term to treat severe symptoms. Inhaled steroids target only the lungs and are commonly used for long-term asthma treatment with minimal adverse effects.
Are oral steroids safe for asthma treatment?
Yes, when used as directed. Short courses of oral steroids are typically considered safe and effective. Long-term use is connected with negative effects, so they should be taken sparingly and under constant supervision.
Once oral steroid is started, does it have to be taken for forever?
No, oral steroids are typically used for brief periods (a few days to weeks) during asthma exacerbation. Long-term use is uncommon and usually limited to severe, uncontrolled asthma.
What are the side effects of oral steroids?
Short-term use may result in mild side effects such as sleeplessness, mood fluctuations, or an increase in appetite. Long-term use may result in weight gain, osteoporosis, high blood pressure, diabetes, or weakened immunity.
Can children take oral steroids for asthma?
Short-term use is generally safe, and the advantages of managing severe asthma outweigh the risks of transient side effects. the dose is carefully regulated according to the child’s weight and needs
Do oral steroids suppress the immune system?
Yes, briefly, especially with long-term use. This increases your susceptibility to infections, but the risk is low with short-term treatment.
What should I do if I experience side effects from oral steroids?
Inform your doctor immediately. They may adjust the dose or suggest ways to manage side effects. Never stop taking steroids abruptly without medical advice.
How quickly do oral steroids work for asthma?
Oral steroids usually begin lowering inflammation and alleviating symptoms within a few hours to a day.
Does the body become dependent on steroid?
Steroids are not addictive or habit-forming substances. Cortisol is a natural steroid produced by our body, which gets reduced during the long-term use of oral steroids. Rapid discontinuation of long-term oral steroids might result in withdrawal symptoms. Hence treatment of steroid should always be done under supervision of a physician.
Steroids are an effective therapy for controlling severe exacerbations, and their use is closely managed to avoid problems. Always address any concerns with your doctor to ensure safe and successful treatment.