What is bronchiectasis? Bronchiectasis is a chronic illness in which the bronchi, or airways in the lungs, grow excessively enlarged. This causes poor mucus clearance, which results in recurring lung infections and inflammation. What is lung fibrosis? Lung fibrosis, also known as pulmonary fibrosis, is a disorder that causes lung tissue to thicken and…
Read MoreWorld Bronchiectasis Day, held on July 1, 2024, raises global awareness to bronchiectasis, a chronic lung ailment that is typically overshadowed by other well-known respiratory diseases. The objectives of this day are to promote better healthcare resources, support patients, and increase public awareness. Bronchiectasis is defined as the permanent expansion of portions of the…
Read MoreBronchiectasis is a disorder of the bronchi, which are the major air passages of the lungs. The condition is characterized by the abnormal and irreversible widening of the bronchi. This dilation impairs the airways ability to clear mucus, leading to persistent and repeated respiratory infections leading to a gradual decline in lung function over time.…
Read MoreAcute bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is a hypersensitivity reaction caused by the inhalation of Aspergillus fumigatus spores, a prevalent mould in the environment. This condition primarily affects those with asthma or cystic fibrosis. In ABPA, the immune system overreacts to the presence of Aspergillus, causing pulmonary inflammation and allergic responses. Aspergillus is a fungal genus that…
Read MoreEvery year on May 31, the world observes World No Tobacco Day with the goal of promoting successful tobacco-use reduction policies and increasing public awareness of the negative effects of tobacco use. This day, which was established by the World Health Organisation (WHO) in 1987, draws attention to the dangers smoking poses to one’s health…
Read MoreHeat has a profound influence on individuals with lung problems, worsening symptoms and jeopardising their overall health. High heat and humidity can make it harder to breathe, especially for people who have asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or other respiratory disorders. There are various ways that heat can aggravate lung disorders. The following are…
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WHY SHOULD I QUIT SMOKING? Smoking is harmful for health. It not only causes damage to the lungs, which leads to development of COPD (chronic obstructive airway disease), but is also a major risk factor in the development of lung cancer. Additionally, the risk of developing complications from multiple other health related illness including heart…
Read MoreWhat is Bronchoscopy ? Bronchoscopy is an invasive but very safe procedure that helps a pulmonologist definitively see inside a patient’s airways which lead into their lungs. This procedure is extremely helpful in finding any abnormality that may be the cause of difficulty in breathing and respiratory distress. When should a bronchoscopy be performed?…
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Chronic obstructed pulmonary disease is a group of diseases that make it difficult for a person to breathe air out due to the narrowing of the airways. This is a progressive, incurable but manageable disease which includes emphysema (damage to the wall of air sac) and chronic bronchitis (inflammation of breathing tubes). Smoking is one…
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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Karachi Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is an inflammatory condition of the airways. It is generally characterized by breathing difficulties and can present as emphysema or as chronic bronchitis (or both). The condition is widespread and can affect anyone but tends to be more commonly found among smokers or ex-smokers,…
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